Surprising stories hatching from eggs
Especially over Easter, our mind connects eggs with chickens. But the large number of animals hatching includes fascinating species, from gigantic birds to lizards called dragons. DW presents some surprising egg stories.
Gold medal for breeding
The ostrich is the largest living species of bird - and the fastest. Females only mate with one male, but males fertilize several females. The dominant female lays her eggs on a communal nest, followed by all the others - around 4 secondary females with up to 15 eggs each. The weakest eggs will be then discarded by the dominant female, who will incubate them together with the male.
The weight of motherhood
Kiwis are not only peculiar for being flightless and the symbol of a whole country - New Zealand - they are also worth admiring for laying the largest egg of any species in the world (in relation to body size). With a weight of up to half a kilogram, the egg occupies nearly the entire body of the bird, interfering with movement and even breathing. Newborn chicks are quickly independent.
Emperors on the road
Other parents can't compete with the arduous annual journey of the emperor penguins of Antarctica. These animals travel between 50 and 120 kilometers to reach their breeding colonies. The female can only lay one egg per year, which makes hatching a truly significant event. The Oscar prize-winning documentary "March of the Penguins" makes us feel this as if we were in the penguin's skin.
Careful with that egg!
Considered the biggest birds that ever existed - 3 meters tall and half a ton heavy - elephant birds went extinct four centuries ago. However, one of its impressive eggs was found in 2015, and its size honored its reputation: 200 times bigger than a chicken egg. This image compares the egg with an adult kiwi skeleton. If you decide to pick this one up, better be careful!
Not just for the birds
Chicken eggs are present in our daily lives. So we rarely would ask: Which came first, the snake or the egg? We often don't realize that many other animals hatch from eggs - or are "oviparous." Reptiles such as snakes are among them. Although the majority of snakes abandon their eggs after laying, the female python never leaves them until they hatch - as in the photo above.
Troubled turtles
Sea turtles have lately been struggling to lay their eggs due to several factors such as climate change, illegal trade or tourism. They swim long distances to reach beach spawning grounds, and exit the water to lay eggs in the sand. But if they are disturbed by humans - through light or sounds, for instance - they could go back to the sea without laying eggs.
Curiosities from Mother Earth
At first sight, the image of this midwife toad may be unpleasant, until we understand that what it carries on its back are only eggs and not some strange disease. The animal is an exception among toads and frogs: Midwife toad mating doesn't take place in water, but rather on land, and the male is the one in charge of carrying the eggs for around 30 days before laying them.
Not-so-romantic soiree
The Komodo dragon would have been little during the time of the dinosaurs - but today the largest species of lizard is nearly considered to be a monster. Its mating represents the antithesis of an evening full of gentle caresses. The winner of a violent fight between males jumps on a resisting female to try and copulate without getting hurt. Despite their roughness, they do produce cute babies!