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火星

離太陽第四近的行星，因地表廣泛分佈氧化鐵，在視覺上呈現為橘紅色。

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Der Planet Mars Aufnahme aus dem Weltraum

Der Planet Mars Aufnahme aus dem Weltraum

火星上有水！

科學家從火星探測器發回的數據得出結論，火星上存在著流動的水。它們也是從山坡上直流而下。不信，自己瞧。

NASA Mars Wasser auf dem Mars

NASA Mars Wasser auf dem Mars

火星上真的有液態水？！

美國宇航局於當地時間28日發布消息稱，在火星上首次發現了存在液態水的證據。這一發現意味著火星上很可能存在生命。

Marsreisesimulation HI-SEAS

Marsreisesimulation HI-SEAS

夏威夷的模擬火星之旅

科研人員在夏威夷的一座火山進行了在紅色星球生存的嘗試。

Mondmission China Landung Yutu Jade Hase

Mondmission China Landung Yutu Jade Hase

進入月球，乃至宇宙更深邃處

德國之聲專欄作者澤林認為，中國正大步成為世界宇航強國

Bildergalerie Indien Mars Orbiter Mangalyaan

Bildergalerie Indien Mars Orbiter Mangalyaan

印度太空「叫板」中日

印度火星探測器首次使命一舉成功，領先亞洲「火星追逐戰」。

2014年天文及航天看點展望

在新的一年，不少天文事件和航天活動可以讓太空愛好者大飽眼福。

China's Premier Li Keqiang delivers a speech at a reception marking the 64th anniversary of China at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing September 30, 2013. China's leaders will lay out plans to transform the world's second-largest economy at a key party meeting in November, leaving the question of how to do it largely unanswered as much of the reform agenda is still a matter of heated internal debate. REUTERS/Jason Lee (CHINA - Tags: POLITICS BUSINESS)

China's Premier Li Keqiang delivers a speech at a reception marking the 64th anniversary of China at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing September 30, 2013. China's leaders will lay out plans to transform the world's second-largest economy at a key party meeting in November, leaving the question of how to do it largely unanswered as much of the reform agenda is still a matter of heated internal debate. REUTERS/Jason Lee (CHINA - Tags: POLITICS BUSINESS)

經濟改革新策將遇頑固抵抗

旨在制定深化經濟改革大政方針的中共十八屆三中全會召開在即。德媒指出，習李新政府將遭遇利益集團的頑固抵抗。

The Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV-C25) rocket lifts off carrying India's Mars spacecraft from the east coast island of Sriharikota, India, Tuesday, Nov. 5, 2013. India on Tuesday launched its first spacecraft bound for Mars, a complex mission that it hopes will demonstrate and advance technologies for space travel. The 1,350-kilogram (3,000-pound) Mangalyaan orbiter was headed first into an elliptical orbit around Earth, after which a series of technical maneuvers and short burns will raise its orbit before it slingshots toward Mars. (AP Photo/Arun Sankar K)

The Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV-C25) rocket lifts off carrying India's Mars spacecraft from the east coast island of Sriharikota, India, Tuesday, Nov. 5, 2013. India on Tuesday launched its first spacecraft bound for Mars, a complex mission that it hopes will demonstrate and advance technologies for space travel. The 1,350-kilogram (3,000-pound) Mangalyaan orbiter was headed first into an elliptical orbit around Earth, after which a series of technical maneuvers and short burns will raise its orbit before it slingshots toward Mars. (AP Photo/Arun Sankar K)

印度開始首次火星探測使命

印度將發射火星探測器

印度本周二（11月5日）將發射名為「曼加裡安」的火星探測器。

009_Portrait of APXS on Mars.jpg Quelle: http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/msl/multimedia/gallery-indexEvents.html Portrait of APXS on Mars This image shows the Alpha Particle X-Ray Spectrometer (APXS) on NASA's Curiosity rover, with the Martian landscape in the background. The image was taken by Curiosity's Mast Camera on the 32nd Martian day, or sol, of operations on the surface (Sept. 7, 2012, PDT or Sept. 8, 2012, UTC). APXS can be seen in the middle of the picture. This image let researchers know that the APXS instrument had not become caked with dust during Curiosity's dusty landing. Scientists enhanced the color in this version to show the Martian scene as it would appear under the lighting conditions we have on Earth, which helps in analyzing the terrain. Image credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech/MSSS

009_Portrait of APXS on Mars.jpg Quelle: http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/msl/multimedia/gallery-indexEvents.html Portrait of APXS on Mars This image shows the Alpha Particle X-Ray Spectrometer (APXS) on NASA's Curiosity rover, with the Martian landscape in the background. The image was taken by Curiosity's Mast Camera on the 32nd Martian day, or sol, of operations on the surface (Sept. 7, 2012, PDT or Sept. 8, 2012, UTC). APXS can be seen in the middle of the picture. This image let researchers know that the APXS instrument had not become caked with dust during Curiosity's dusty landing. Scientists enhanced the color in this version to show the Martian scene as it would appear under the lighting conditions we have on Earth, which helps in analyzing the terrain. Image credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech/MSSS

探測機器人好奇號「定居」火星一周年

去年八月初，美國航空航天局的火星探測機器人「好奇號」登陸火星。傳送照片、分析火星岩石樣本，「好奇號」的這一年並不清閒。

德國的中國年輕科學

27歲的中國姑娘郭菁楠是一名天體物理學家，在基爾大學從事研究工作。她認為對研究人員來說德國是一個理想之地，是一個效率很高的國家。

05.07.2013 Projekt Zukunft Kluge Köpfe Jingnan Guo

05.07.2013 Projekt Zukunft Kluge Köpfe Jingnan Guo

德國的中國年輕科學家

27歲的中國姑娘郭菁楠是一名天體物理學家，在基爾大學從事研究工作。她認為對研究人員來說德國是一個理想之地，是一個效率很高的國家。

The roboter MARS ROVERor also called Bridget should explore the mars planet in 2011. It is 3m x 1,8m large. EADS Astrium is developing the first European Mars rover and it will demonstrate flight and in-situ qualification of key exploration enabling technologies to support the European ambitions for future robotic and human exploration missions. The main technology demonstration objectives are: - Entry, Descent and Landing (EDL) of a large payload on the surface of Mars, - surface mobility using a rover with a mobility range of several kilometres, - access to sub-surface using a drill to acquire samples at depths of down to two metres, - autonomous navigation using stereo cameras to map a 3D image of the surrounding terrain, - automatic sample preparation and distribution for analyses of scientific experiments. In parallel, important scientific objectives will be accomplished through a state-of-the art scientific payload.

The roboter MARS ROVERor also called Bridget should explore the mars planet in 2011. It is 3m x 1,8m large. EADS Astrium is developing the first European Mars rover and it will demonstrate flight and in-situ qualification of key exploration enabling technologies to support the European ambitions for future robotic and human exploration missions. The main technology demonstration objectives are: - Entry, Descent and Landing (EDL) of a large payload on the surface of Mars, - surface mobility using a rover with a mobility range of several kilometres, - access to sub-surface using a drill to acquire samples at depths of down to two metres, - autonomous navigation using stereo cameras to map a 3D image of the surrounding terrain, - automatic sample preparation and distribution for analyses of scientific experiments. In parallel, important scientific objectives will be accomplished through a state-of-the art scientific payload.

歐盟和俄羅斯就共同探索火星達成共識

009_Portrait of APXS on Mars.jpg Quelle: http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/msl/multimedia/gallery-indexEvents.html Portrait of APXS on Mars This image shows the Alpha Particle X-Ray Spectrometer (APXS) on NASA's Curiosity rover, with the Martian landscape in the background. The image was taken by Curiosity's Mast Camera on the 32nd Martian day, or sol, of operations on the surface (Sept. 7, 2012, PDT or Sept. 8, 2012, UTC). APXS can be seen in the middle of the picture. This image let researchers know that the APXS instrument had not become caked with dust during Curiosity's dusty landing. Scientists enhanced the color in this version to show the Martian scene as it would appear under the lighting conditions we have on Earth, which helps in analyzing the terrain. Image credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech/MSSS

009_Portrait of APXS on Mars.jpg Quelle: http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/msl/multimedia/gallery-indexEvents.html Portrait of APXS on Mars This image shows the Alpha Particle X-Ray Spectrometer (APXS) on NASA's Curiosity rover, with the Martian landscape in the background. The image was taken by Curiosity's Mast Camera on the 32nd Martian day, or sol, of operations on the surface (Sept. 7, 2012, PDT or Sept. 8, 2012, UTC). APXS can be seen in the middle of the picture. This image let researchers know that the APXS instrument had not become caked with dust during Curiosity's dusty landing. Scientists enhanced the color in this version to show the Martian scene as it would appear under the lighting conditions we have on Earth, which helps in analyzing the terrain. Image credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech/MSSS

火星上曾經有過生命嗎？

「好奇」號火星探測器自2012年8月開始發回火星表面的照片。現在首次火星岩石采樣分析顯示：這個星球可能存在生命。

This image provided by NASA shows shows a Martian rock outcrop near the landing site of the rover Curiosity thought to be the site of an ancient streambed. Curiosity landed in a crater near Mars' equator on Aug. 5, 2012, on a two-year mission to study whether the environment could have been favorable for microbial life. (AP Photo/NASA)

This image provided by NASA shows shows a Martian rock outcrop near the landing site of the rover Curiosity thought to be the site of an ancient streambed. Curiosity landed in a crater near Mars' equator on Aug. 5, 2012, on a two-year mission to study whether the environment could have been favorable for microbial life. (AP Photo/NASA)

研究人員：火星土壤含類似夏威夷岩石成分

印度宣佈啟動火星探測計劃

An image taken by NASA's Curiosity rover, which landed on Mars the evening of August 5, 2012 in the Gale Crater, showing Mount Sharp (R) in the distance, is projected on and shot from a video screen during a news conference at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena, California August 6, 2012. REUTERS/Courtesy NASA/Handout (UNITED STATES - Tags: SCIENCE TECHNOLOGY) THIS IMAGE HAS BEEN SUPPLIED BY A THIRD PARTY. IT IS DISTRIBUTED, EXACTLY AS RECEIVED BY REUTERS, AS A SERVICE TO CLIENTS. FOR EDITORIAL USE ONLY. NOT FOR SALE FOR MARKETING OR ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS

An image taken by NASA's Curiosity rover, which landed on Mars the evening of August 5, 2012 in the Gale Crater, showing Mount Sharp (R) in the distance, is projected on and shot from a video screen during a news conference at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena, California August 6, 2012. REUTERS/Courtesy NASA/Handout (UNITED STATES - Tags: SCIENCE TECHNOLOGY) THIS IMAGE HAS BEEN SUPPLIED BY A THIRD PARTY. IT IS DISTRIBUTED, EXACTLY AS RECEIVED BY REUTERS, AS A SERVICE TO CLIENTS. FOR EDITORIAL USE ONLY. NOT FOR SALE FOR MARKETING OR ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS

人類是否可以在火星生活

德國航空航天中心（DLR）負責人韋爾納說，總有一天人類會登上火星。

In this image from NASA TV, shot off a video screen, one of the first images from a second batch of images sent from the Curiosity rover is pictured of its wheel after it successfully landed on Mars. The video screen was inside the Mars Science Laboratory (MSL) team inside the Spaceflight Operations Facility for NASA's Mars Science Laboratory Curiosity rover at Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena, California August 5, 2012.The rover landed on the Martian surface shortly after 10:30 p.m. Pacific time on Sunday (1:30 a.m. EDT Monday/0530 GMT) to begin a two-year mission seeking evidence the Red Planet once hosted ingredients for life, NASA said. REUTERS/Courtesy NASA TV/Handout (UNITED STATES - Tags: SCIENCE TECHNOLOGY TPX IMAGES OF THE DAY) FOR EDITORIAL USE ONLY. NOT FOR SALE FOR MARKETING OR ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS. THIS IMAGE HAS BEEN SUPPLIED BY A THIRD PARTY. IT IS DISTRIBUTED, EXACTLY AS RECEIVED BY REUTERS, AS A SERVICE TO CLIENTS

In this image from NASA TV, shot off a video screen, one of the first images from a second batch of images sent from the Curiosity rover is pictured of its wheel after it successfully landed on Mars. The video screen was inside the Mars Science Laboratory (MSL) team inside the Spaceflight Operations Facility for NASA's Mars Science Laboratory Curiosity rover at Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena, California August 5, 2012.The rover landed on the Martian surface shortly after 10:30 p.m. Pacific time on Sunday (1:30 a.m. EDT Monday/0530 GMT) to begin a two-year mission seeking evidence the Red Planet once hosted ingredients for life, NASA said. REUTERS/Courtesy NASA TV/Handout (UNITED STATES - Tags: SCIENCE TECHNOLOGY TPX IMAGES OF THE DAY) FOR EDITORIAL USE ONLY. NOT FOR SALE FOR MARKETING OR ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS. THIS IMAGE HAS BEEN SUPPLIED BY A THIRD PARTY. IT IS DISTRIBUTED, EXACTLY AS RECEIVED BY REUTERS, AS A SERVICE TO CLIENTS

「好奇號」火星車成功著陸

「好奇號」火星車本周一成功在火星表面著陸。它將在火星表面進行至少22個月的科學探測

Curiosity - The Next Mars Rover This artist concept features NASA's Mars Science Laboratory Curiosity rover, a mobile robot for investigating Mars' past or present ability to sustain microbial life. Curiosity is being tested in preparation for launch in the fall of 2011. In this picture, the rover examines a rock on Mars with a set of tools at the end of the rover's arm, which extends about 2 meters (7 feet). Two instruments on the arm can study rocks up close. Also, a drill can collect sample material from inside of rocks and a scoop can pick up samples of soil. The arm can sieve the samples and deliver fine powder to instruments inside the rover for thorough analysis. The mast, or rover's "head," rises to about 2.1 meters (6.9 feet) above ground level, about as tall as a basketball player. This mast supports two remote-sensing instruments: the Mast Camera, or "eyes," for stereo color viewing of surrounding terrain and material collected by the arm; and, the ChemCam instrument, which is a laser that vaporizes material from rocks up to about 9 meters (30 feet) away and determines what elements the rocks are made of. NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory, a division of the California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, manages the Mars Science Laboratory Project for the NASA Science Mission Directorate, Washington. For more information about Curiosity is at http://mars.jpl.nasa.gov/msl/ . Image credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech

Curiosity - The Next Mars Rover This artist concept features NASA's Mars Science Laboratory Curiosity rover, a mobile robot for investigating Mars' past or present ability to sustain microbial life. Curiosity is being tested in preparation for launch in the fall of 2011. In this picture, the rover examines a rock on Mars with a set of tools at the end of the rover's arm, which extends about 2 meters (7 feet). Two instruments on the arm can study rocks up close. Also, a drill can collect sample material from inside of rocks and a scoop can pick up samples of soil. The arm can sieve the samples and deliver fine powder to instruments inside the rover for thorough analysis. The mast, or rover's "head," rises to about 2.1 meters (6.9 feet) above ground level, about as tall as a basketball player. This mast supports two remote-sensing instruments: the Mast Camera, or "eyes," for stereo color viewing of surrounding terrain and material collected by the arm; and, the ChemCam instrument, which is a laser that vaporizes material from rocks up to about 9 meters (30 feet) away and determines what elements the rocks are made of. NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory, a division of the California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, manages the Mars Science Laboratory Project for the NASA Science Mission Directorate, Washington. For more information about Curiosity is at http://mars.jpl.nasa.gov/msl/ . Image credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech

登陸火星--"恐怖7分鐘"

美國宇航局的"好奇號"探測器將於8月5日登陸火星。

NASA退出火星探測項目

俄羅斯火星探測器墜毀

美國最大火星探測器進入太空

「茉莉花革命」的火星讓北京「嚇了一跳」

對於博訊網的遊行號召在中國引起的連鎖反應，德語媒體連日來紛紛報導，認為北非「茉莉花革命」的火星飛到了中國，但由於缺乏社會基礎，中國目前難以發生真正的「革命」。

150211 Mars-Flug Simulation

1969年，人類首次登上月球。此後，認為登月場景其實是在攝影棚裡偽造的說法不絕於耳。這類觀點當然只是陰謀論。但是本周一，確實有人聲稱已經登陸了火星——不過是在莫斯科郊外的模擬艙裡。

歐洲航天局進行模擬火星飛行試驗兩名中國人參與

歐巴馬新太空計劃目標是登陸火星

2020：中國人月球上開餐館

美國、歐洲、俄羅斯和中國都正在加緊籌備新一輪人類登月計劃。歐洲太空局負責人多爾戴恩半開玩笑地說，等到美國人2020年再次登月時，會發現上面已經開了中餐館。

火星三維詳圖

最晚到了2003年12月，當歐洲航天局的「火星特快」號宇宙探測器飛過我們的太陽系近鄰火星以後，這顆紅色星球就成為歐州宇宙研究的熱門課題。然而，進一步開展火星研究的一個重要前提是需要擁有詳盡的火星地圖。柏林工業大學的一支科研小組就負責繪制這些地圖。

歐洲航天局事業方興未艾

德國和法國是歐洲的兩個航天大國，航天工業每年的營業額為12.3億歐元。儘管航天工業並不是營業額最多的行業，但它大大提高了德國的技術競爭能力。

火星赤道附近埋藏大片冰海

歐洲太空署的科學家確信，火星赤道附近存在著一片巨大的冰海，冰層表面在照片上是可見的。

八十年之後，卡夫卡仍像是來自火星

在布拉格老城，人們所到之處，都和他的目光不期而遇。－弗朗茨.卡夫卡那雙憂郁的眼睛隨時都在注視著行人。那雙眼睛不僅是在紀念品商店出售的T恤衫和茶杯上，而且，－讓人匪夷所思－竟然也在布拉格的馬拉松賽廣告牌上。

探測外空人

在所有航天項目中，有一個問題相當令人關注，那就是在宇宙間，是否還有像我們這樣的高智慧型生命？太空中，是否還有其它高度文明的社會，在悄悄地陪伴著我們？有關這個問題的思考，專業的，業餘的，已經有過很多。思考角度，也是多方多面的。

科學家研究居住火星

雖然人類至今還沒有自己到過火星，只派出過登陸器成功地登上了這顆紅色星球，但是，人類的幻想卻是無止境的。現在，就有不少幻想家，甚至美國國家航天局都已經在做居住火星的準備了。德國之聲記者為此作了採訪。

隨「火星快車」低空飛越荒漠世界

歐洲航天局的「火星快車」宇宙探測器，向地球發回了轟動性發現：在這顆和我們為鄰的紅色星球表面，有水結成的冰。此外，「火星快車」向地球發回的三維圖片，也顯示出乾枯的河床，和奇異的火山口。

不約而同歐洲人也要上火星

幾乎與美國同時，歐洲空間組織ESA在巴黎也宣佈了它的未來計劃。ESA總幹事多爾丹也計劃在今後20年年登陸火星。但多爾丹強調說：我們的計劃可不是布希先生規定的。

本台評論：布希的航天計劃

周三，美國總統布希向美國宇航局佈置了雄心勃勃的航天計劃：「今天我宣佈，我們將實施新的航天計劃，目標是擴展人類在太陽系中的存在空間。」這一計劃包括派登陸火星的載人飛行。該計劃不僅技術難度極高，而且耗資巨大。

背負火星使命，「小獵犬」一去兮不復還

歐洲宇航局對「火星快車」探測飛船寄託了很大的希望。但是，從「火星快車」上發出的登陸器「小獵犬二號」至今沒有發出訊號。看來，「小獵犬」將永遠宣告失蹤。

登陸火星，美國「勇氣號」打響第一炮

周日清晨（1月4日），在美國加利福尼亞州帕薩迪納的宇航局監控中心，酒滿杯，笑滿盈，因為「勇氣號」探測器剛剛從火星發回成功著陸的訊號。

登陸火星：「小獵犬2號」一去杳無音信

按照歐洲宇航局的火星探測計劃，「火星快車」飛船已經在聖誕這一天(12月25日)按時進入環火星飛行軌道，而六天前從飛船脫身而去駛向火星表面的「小獵犬2號」探測器卻失蹤了。

和美國賽跑：歐洲火星快車已升空

中歐時間6月2日19時45分整，在隆隆的巨響聲中，311噸重的俄羅斯「聯盟－FG」號運載火箭升空，帶去了歐洲人「火星夢」。目標是在15至20年之內，將人類送上這顆神秘的紅色行星。

歐洲今晚進軍火星

5570萬公里，對我們來說，是個天文數字。但對天文來說，這卻是一個微不足道的數字。充分利用這個小數字，這就是為什麼歐洲和美國這幾天將連續發動對火星的「侵略」的原因。而歐洲就在今晚。

上火星，除了技術和資金外，還要什麼？

一次長達兩年的宇宙飛行，真的想人們想像中的那麼緊張刺激嗎？

2018：火星旅遊？

美国第二個登月太空人阿爾德林提出了一個計劃：要在地球與火星之間開闢旅遊線。這個計劃據稱有望在2018年實現。

火星上的融雪可能改變其氣候

火星上的冬天也有雪的存在。然而這些雪在融化的時候，是像乾冰一樣直接揮發成二氧化碳。