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核能

核能通常指原子核的能量,可以透过核聚变、核裂变或放射性核衰变释放出来。

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Iranian workers in the Uranium mine of Saghand in Yazd 677 kms southeast of Tehran, Iran on August 15, 2007. Photo by Farajabadi Isna/ParsPix +++(c) dpa - Report+++ pixel
Said Jalili , Vorsitzender des nationalen Sicherheitsrat Iran während der Einreise in Baghdad am 22.05.2012 zur Aufnahme der Atom-Verhandlungen Quelle: Fars
Japan's main opposition Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) leader Shinzo Abe smiles during a press conference at the LDP headquarters in Tokyo on December 17, 2012. Incoming Japanese prime minister Shinzo Abe came out fighting on December 17 after his sweeping election victory, saying there can be no compromise on the sovereignty of islands at the centre of a dispute with China. AFP PHOTO / Yoshikazu TSUNO (Photo credit should read YOSHIKAZU TSUNO/AFP/Getty Images)
A handout picture released by Pakistani military Inter Services Public Relations (ISPR) on 08 May 2010 shows Pakistani developed nuclear capable, Medium Range Ballistic Missile Hatf IV (SHAHEEN 1) surface-surface ballistic missile taking off during a test-fire from an undisclosed location in Pakistan. Pakistan conducted on 08 May, successful training launches of a Short Range Ballistic Missile Hatf III (GHAZNAVI), and a Medium Range Ballistic Missile Hatf IV (SHAHEEN 1). The two launches were conducted at the conclusion of the annual field training exercises of Army Strategic Force Command, which were aimed at testing the operational readiness of Strategic Missile Groups equipped with Ghaznavi and Shaheen Missile Systems which can carry conventional and nuclear warheads to a range of 290 Km and 650 Km respectively. EPA/INTER SERVICES PUBLIC RELATIONS EDITORIAL USE ONLY / NO SALES +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++
Eine Luftaufnahme des Kernkraftwerks in Mülheim-Kärlich am Rhein (Foto vom 19.05.2005). 2004 begann der Betreiber RWE mit der Demontage des 1300-Megawatt-Kraftwerks. Zehn Jahre und 650 Millionen Euro sind dafür veranschlagt. Nach nur 13 Monaten Betriebszeit wurde die Anlage 1988 abgeschaltet, weil beim Bau die Erdbeben- und Vulkanismusgefahr nicht ausreichend bedacht worden war. Foto: Thomas Frey dpa/lrs (zu dpa-Reportage: "'Zum Schluss schalten wir das Licht ab' - Der mühsame Abriss des Atomkraftwerks Mülheim-Kärlich" vom 28.08.2006) +++(c) dpa - Report+++ pixel
The dome of the containment structure for the No.1 reactor is being hoisted at the contruction site of the Changjiang Nuclear Power Plant in Tangxing village, Haiwei Township, Changjiang Li Autonomous County, south Chinas Hainan province, 28 December 2011. The dome of the containment structure for the No.1 reactor at the Changjiang Nuclear Power Plant was topped out on Wednesday (28 December 2011) in south Chinas Hainan province. The plant will be built in two phases, both consisting of two CNP-600 pressurized water reactors, with a capacity of 650 megawatts each. With a total investment of 20 billion yuan (US$3.16 billion) for Phase I, the first unit is scheduled to be operational by 2014 and second unit by 2015. More than 70% of the equipment will be indigenous made. Schlagworte Atomkraft, Energie, China
In this aerial photo taken April 22, 2012, three reactors, from left, No. 1, No. 2 and No. 3, are seen at the Tomari Nuclear Power Plant, operated by Hokkaido Electric Power Co., in Tomari in Japan's northernmost main island of Hokkaido. Japan will be free of atomic power for the first time since 1966 on Saturday, May 5, when the Tomari No. 3 reactor, the last of its 50 usable reactors, is switched off for regular inspections. The central government would like to restart them at some point, but it's running into strong opposition from local citizens and governments.(AP Photo/Kyodo News) JAPAN OUT, MANDATORY CREDIT, NO LICENSING IN CHINA, HONG KONG, JAPAN, SOUTH KOREA AND FRANCE
REFILE - CLARIFYING CAPTION A protester, holding an umbrella painted with a parody of the Tokyo Electric Power Co logo, takes part in an anti-nuclear demonstration to demand a stop to the resumption of nuclear power operations in Tokyo July 1, 2012. Japan has approved the restart of the two reactors at the Kansai Electric Power Ohi nuclear plant, northwest of Tokyo on Sunday despite mass public opposition. Kansai Electric Power Co plans to restart the 1,180-megawatt No.3 unit at its Ohi plant, Japan's first nuclear reactor to come back online since the Fukushima crisis. REUTERS/Yuriko Nakao (JAPAN - Tags: POLITICS CIVIL UNREST)
Director General of the International Atomic Energy Agency, IAEA, Yukiya Amano from Japan arrives at the International Center, in Vienna, Austria, on Friday, June 8, 2012. The U.N. nuclear agency has started new talks with Iran aimed at getting access to what it suspects was the site of secret tests to make nuclear arms. (Foto:Ronald Zak/AP/dapd)
REFILE - CLARIFYING CAPTION A protester, holding an umbrella painted with a parody of the Tokyo Electric Power Co logo, takes part in an anti-nuclear demonstration to demand a stop to the resumption of nuclear power operations in Tokyo July 1, 2012. Japan has approved the restart of the two reactors at the Kansai Electric Power Ohi nuclear plant, northwest of Tokyo on Sunday despite mass public opposition. Kansai Electric Power Co plans to restart the 1,180-megawatt No.3 unit at its Ohi plant, Japan's first nuclear reactor to come back online since the Fukushima crisis. REUTERS/Yuriko Nakao (JAPAN - Tags: POLITICS CIVIL UNREST)
An anti-nuclear protester holds a flag reading: "No Nukes" during a demonstration in Tokyo July 29, 2012. Japanese Prime Minister Yoshihiko Noda's post-Fukushima nuclear energy policy will be on trial in a local governor's election on Sunday, where an upset victory by a renewable energy candidate would deal Noda's wobbly administration a new blow. REUTERS/Yuriko Nakao (JAPAN - Tags: POLITICS ENERGY CIVIL UNREST BUSINESS)
Windräder drehen sich unweit des Vattelfall Braunkohlekraftwerkes im brandenburgischen Jänschwalde vor den Kühltürmen, aufgenommen am 31.01.2008. Foto: Patrick Pleul +++(c) dpa - Report+++
Protesters march during an anti-nuclear demonstration demanding a stop to the operation of nuclear power operations in Tokyo July 16, 2012. According to local media, tens of thousands of demonstrators took part in the rally on Monday. REUTERS/Kim Kyung-Hoon (JAPAN - Tags: CIVIL UNREST ENERGY)
Kyodo/MAXPPP - 16/07/2011 ; NAGOYA, Japan - Photo taken from a Kyodo News helicopter on July 16, 2011, shows the Oi nuclear power plant in the town of Oi, Fukui Prefecture, operated by Kansai Electric Power Co. The plant's No. 1 reactor was halted the same day due to a problem with its cooling system. (Kyodo)
Yukiko Anzai, whose farm is close to the Tomari reactor in Japan, holds a button in that says in Japanese, "Nuclear Power? Goodbye," Tuesday, Sept. 20, 2011, during a news conference about the Fukushima nuclear accident, at the National Press Club in Washington. (AP Photo/Jacquelyn Martin)
Ein Schild mit dem Zeichen fuer Radioaktivität hängt in der Maschinenhalle eines Kernkraftwerks (Foto: dapd) // Eingestellt von wa
TOKYO, Japan - Handout photo shows smoke billowing from the No. 3 reactor of the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station in Fukushima Prefecture on March 21, 2011. On front left is the No. 2 reactor and on back right is the No. 4 reactor. Efforts are under way to put the crippled plant under control since the March 11 quake and tsunami. Photo supplied by Tokyo Electric Power Co./Kyodo/MaxPPP
Demonstrators walk by the headquarters of Tokyo Electric Power Co., the operator of tsunami-hit Fukushima Dai-ichi nuclear plant, during their anti-nuclear power protest in Tokyo Thursday, June 30, 2011. Japanese reads: Stop nuclear power plants. (AP Photo/Shizuo Kambayashi)