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埃及

埃及位于非洲大陆东北部，面积100.1万平方公里，人口9345万。伊斯兰教为国教，大部分民众信仰逊尼派。

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Egypt's President Mohamed Mursi (C) arrives in Mehrabad airport in Tehran ahead of the 16th summit of the Non-Aligned Movement, August 30, 2012. Mursi arrived in Tehran on Thursday, the first Egyptian leader to visit Iran since its Islamic revolution in 1979. REUTERS/Roohollah Vahdati/ISNA (IRAN - Tags: POLITICS) FOR EDITORIAL USE ONLY. NOT FOR SALE FOR MARKETING OR ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS. THIS IMAGE HAS BEEN SUPPLIED BY A THIRD PARTY. IT IS DISTRIBUTED, EXACTLY AS RECEIVED BY REUTERS, AS A SERVICE TO CLIENTS

Egypt's President Mohamed Mursi (C) arrives in Mehrabad airport in Tehran ahead of the 16th summit of the Non-Aligned Movement, August 30, 2012. Mursi arrived in Tehran on Thursday, the first Egyptian leader to visit Iran since its Islamic revolution in 1979. REUTERS/Roohollah Vahdati/ISNA (IRAN - Tags: POLITICS) FOR EDITORIAL USE ONLY. NOT FOR SALE FOR MARKETING OR ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS. THIS IMAGE HAS BEEN SUPPLIED BY A THIRD PARTY. IT IS DISTRIBUTED, EXACTLY AS RECEIVED BY REUTERS, AS A SERVICE TO CLIENTS

穆尔西公开同伊朗唱反调

China's President Hu Jintao (R) adjusts his glasses next to his Egyptian counterpart Mohamed Mursi during a signing ceremony at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing August 28, 2012. REUTERS/Jason Lee (CHINA - Tags: POLITICS)

China's President Hu Jintao (R) adjusts his glasses next to his Egyptian counterpart Mohamed Mursi during a signing ceremony at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing August 28, 2012. REUTERS/Jason Lee (CHINA - Tags: POLITICS)

穆尔西为埃及寻"经济解药"

穆巴拉克政权被推翻后，埃及历史上首位民选总统穆尔西于28日开始其为期三天的访华之行。同时，中国也是穆尔西上任两个多月来，走出中东出访的第一个国家。

China's President Hu Jintao (R) adjusts his glasses next to his Egyptian counterpart Mohamed Mursi during a signing ceremony at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing August 28, 2012. REUTERS/Jason Lee (CHINA - Tags: POLITICS)

China's President Hu Jintao (R) adjusts his glasses next to his Egyptian counterpart Mohamed Mursi during a signing ceremony at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing August 28, 2012. REUTERS/Jason Lee (CHINA - Tags: POLITICS)

埃及愿同中国加强双边合作

China's President Hu Jintao (R) shows the way for his Egyptian counterpart Mohamed Mursi during an official welcoming ceremony at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing August 28, 2012. REUTERS/Jason Lee (CHINA - Tags: POLITICS)

China's President Hu Jintao (R) shows the way for his Egyptian counterpart Mohamed Mursi during an official welcoming ceremony at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing August 28, 2012. REUTERS/Jason Lee (CHINA - Tags: POLITICS)

埃及新领导人访华寻求投资

埃及总统穆尔西抵达北京访问。这是穆尔西首次出访阿拉伯以外的国家。埃及亟需外国投资。

埃及总统穆尔西今起访华

Saudi Arabia's King Abdullah (R) speaks with Egypt's President Mohamed Mursi at the opening ceremony of the Organisation of Islamic Conference (OIC) summit in Mecca August 14, 2012. REUTERS/Saudi Press Agency/Handout (SAUDI ARABIA - Tags: POLITICS ROYALS) FOR EDITORIAL USE ONLY. NOT FOR SALE FOR MARKETING OR ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS. THIS IMAGE HAS BEEN SUPPLIED BY A THIRD PARTY. IT IS DISTRIBUTED, EXACTLY AS RECEIVED BY REUTERS, AS A SERVICE TO CLIENTS

Saudi Arabia's King Abdullah (R) speaks with Egypt's President Mohamed Mursi at the opening ceremony of the Organisation of Islamic Conference (OIC) summit in Mecca August 14, 2012. REUTERS/Saudi Press Agency/Handout (SAUDI ARABIA - Tags: POLITICS ROYALS) FOR EDITORIAL USE ONLY. NOT FOR SALE FOR MARKETING OR ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS. THIS IMAGE HAS BEEN SUPPLIED BY A THIRD PARTY. IT IS DISTRIBUTED, EXACTLY AS RECEIVED BY REUTERS, AS A SERVICE TO CLIENTS

埃及与海湾国家之间的微妙关系

阿拉伯之春爆发之后，埃及同海湾国家的关系一度降温。如今，双方又开始相互接近。

portrait mursi /eingest.

portrait mursi /eingest.

埃及总统下周访华

IMF Managing Director Christine Lagarde (L) talks with Egypt's Prime Minister Hisham Kandil during their a news conference at the cabinet headquarters in Cairo, August 22, 2012. Egypt requested a $4.8 billion loan from the International Monetary Fund and hopes for a deal by the end of year, officials said during a visit on Wednesday by IMF chief Christine Lagarde to discuss helping the ailing economy. REUTERS/Asmaa Waguih (EGYPT - Tags: POLITICS BUSINESS)

IMF Managing Director Christine Lagarde (L) talks with Egypt's Prime Minister Hisham Kandil during their a news conference at the cabinet headquarters in Cairo, August 22, 2012. Egypt requested a $4.8 billion loan from the International Monetary Fund and hopes for a deal by the end of year, officials said during a visit on Wednesday by IMF chief Christine Lagarde to discuss helping the ailing economy. REUTERS/Asmaa Waguih (EGYPT - Tags: POLITICS BUSINESS)

埃及向国际货币基金组织贷款48亿美元

Emergency vehicles line up at the Taba border crossing between Israel and the Egyptian Sinai Monday, April 24, 2006. Three nearly simultaneous explosions rocked the Egyptian resort city of Dahab on Monday, killing at least 18 people and wounding more than 150 in an apparent terror attack at the height of the tourist season. Israel said about 20 ambulances were standing by at the Taba crossing, about 65 miles north of Dahab, if needed.(AP Photo/Mori Chen) ** ISRAEL OUT **

Emergency vehicles line up at the Taba border crossing between Israel and the Egyptian Sinai Monday, April 24, 2006. Three nearly simultaneous explosions rocked the Egyptian resort city of Dahab on Monday, killing at least 18 people and wounding more than 150 in an apparent terror attack at the height of the tourist season. Israel said about 20 ambulances were standing by at the Taba crossing, about 65 miles north of Dahab, if needed.(AP Photo/Mori Chen) ** ISRAEL OUT **

埃及法庭判处14名伊斯兰分子死刑

epa03360878 Hundreds of supporters celebrate with posters showing Egypt's President Mohamed Morsi in front of the Presidential palace, in Cairo, Egypt, 12 August 2012. According to media reports on 12 August 2012, Egyptian President Morsi ordered the head of the army and defence minister, Field Marshal Tantawi and Chief of Staff Anan, into retirement and cancelled a constitution issued by the military restricting presidential powers. EPA/KHALED ELFIQI

epa03360878 Hundreds of supporters celebrate with posters showing Egypt's President Mohamed Morsi in front of the Presidential palace, in Cairo, Egypt, 12 August 2012. According to media reports on 12 August 2012, Egyptian President Morsi ordered the head of the army and defence minister, Field Marshal Tantawi and Chief of Staff Anan, into retirement and cancelled a constitution issued by the military restricting presidential powers. EPA/KHALED ELFIQI

穆尔西削减军方权力在国内引不同反响

Source News Feed: EMEA Picture Service ,Germany Picture Service Israeli soldiers guard the border with Egypt (rear) at the Kerem Shalom, a military zone where the borders of Israel, Egypt and Gaza intersect, and where an Egyptian military vehicle that was seized by Islamist gunmen tried to storm the border into Israel on Sunday, August 8, 2012. Egyptian aircraft struck at targets near the border with Israel on Wednesday and troops raided villages in a crackdown on Islamic militants blamed for a deadly attack on Egyptian border police, army officials and witnesses said. REUTERS/Amir Cohen (ISRAEL - Tags: POLITICS CIVIL UNREST MILITARY)

Source News Feed: EMEA Picture Service ,Germany Picture Service Israeli soldiers guard the border with Egypt (rear) at the Kerem Shalom, a military zone where the borders of Israel, Egypt and Gaza intersect, and where an Egyptian military vehicle that was seized by Islamist gunmen tried to storm the border into Israel on Sunday, August 8, 2012. Egyptian aircraft struck at targets near the border with Israel on Wednesday and troops raided villages in a crackdown on Islamic militants blamed for a deadly attack on Egyptian border police, army officials and witnesses said. REUTERS/Amir Cohen (ISRAEL - Tags: POLITICS CIVIL UNREST MILITARY)

西奈半岛局势严峻

portrait mursi /eingest.

portrait mursi /eingest.

埃及军方高层遭换血

埃及新总统穆尔西出人意料地解除了军方领导层的职务，总统自身的权力得到了拓展。

大量极端伊斯兰分子纷纷入境埃及

Source News Feed: EMEA Picture Service ,Germany Picture Service Israel's Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu (2nd R) and Defence Minister Ehud Barak (L) listen to Tal Russo (2nd L), head of southern command, as they stand in front of a burned Egyptian military vehicle that was seized on Sunday by Islamist gunmen in a deadly cross-border assault, after it was towed to an Israeli army base just outside the southern Gaza Strip August 6, 2012. Islamist gunmen killed at least 15 Egyptian police on Sunday and seized two military vehicles to attack a crossing point into Israel, the deadliest incident in Egypt's tense Sinai border region in decades. REUTERS/Amir Cohen (ISRAEL - Tags: POLITICS CIVIL UNREST MILITARY)

Source News Feed: EMEA Picture Service ,Germany Picture Service Israel's Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu (2nd R) and Defence Minister Ehud Barak (L) listen to Tal Russo (2nd L), head of southern command, as they stand in front of a burned Egyptian military vehicle that was seized on Sunday by Islamist gunmen in a deadly cross-border assault, after it was towed to an Israeli army base just outside the southern Gaza Strip August 6, 2012. Islamist gunmen killed at least 15 Egyptian police on Sunday and seized two military vehicles to attack a crossing point into Israel, the deadliest incident in Egypt's tense Sinai border region in decades. REUTERS/Amir Cohen (ISRAEL - Tags: POLITICS CIVIL UNREST MILITARY)

埃及军方在西奈半岛逮捕多名极端武装分子

epa03352095 Egyptian army tanks loaded on trucks are seen ahead of expected offensive against militants, in Arish, northern Sinai, 09 August 2012. Media reports state that Egypt on 09 August sent reinforcements to the Sinai Peninsula as it pursues a military campaign against Muslim militants suspected of killing 16 of its soldiers. Troops have been positioned in Al-Arish, the capital of the North Sinai province, ahead of renewed raids on militant strongholds, according to witnesses. EPA/STR +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

epa03352095 Egyptian army tanks loaded on trucks are seen ahead of expected offensive against militants, in Arish, northern Sinai, 09 August 2012. Media reports state that Egypt on 09 August sent reinforcements to the Sinai Peninsula as it pursues a military campaign against Muslim militants suspected of killing 16 of its soldiers. Troops have been positioned in Al-Arish, the capital of the North Sinai province, ahead of renewed raids on militant strongholds, according to witnesses. EPA/STR +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

以色列同意埃及加强西奈半岛军事部署

Source News Feed: EMEA Picture Service ,Germany Picture Service Egyptian soldiers stand guard at a checkpoint in Rafah city on the Egyptian border, August 6, 2012. Islamist gunmen killed at least 15 Egyptian police on Sunday and seized two military vehicles to attack a crossing point into Israel, the deadliest incident in Egypt's tense Sinai border region in decades. REUTERS/Stringer (EGYPT - Tags: POLITICS CIVIL UNREST MILITARY)

Source News Feed: EMEA Picture Service ,Germany Picture Service Egyptian soldiers stand guard at a checkpoint in Rafah city on the Egyptian border, August 6, 2012. Islamist gunmen killed at least 15 Egyptian police on Sunday and seized two military vehicles to attack a crossing point into Israel, the deadliest incident in Egypt's tense Sinai border region in decades. REUTERS/Stringer (EGYPT - Tags: POLITICS CIVIL UNREST MILITARY)

埃及向西奈增派军队

Source News Feed: EMEA Picture Service ,Germany Picture Service Israel's Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu (2nd R) and Defence Minister Ehud Barak (L) listen to Tal Russo (2nd L), head of southern command, as they stand in front of a burned Egyptian military vehicle that was seized on Sunday by Islamist gunmen in a deadly cross-border assault, after it was towed to an Israeli army base just outside the southern Gaza Strip August 6, 2012. Islamist gunmen killed at least 15 Egyptian police on Sunday and seized two military vehicles to attack a crossing point into Israel, the deadliest incident in Egypt's tense Sinai border region in decades. REUTERS/Amir Cohen (ISRAEL - Tags: POLITICS CIVIL UNREST MILITARY)

Source News Feed: EMEA Picture Service ,Germany Picture Service Israel's Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu (2nd R) and Defence Minister Ehud Barak (L) listen to Tal Russo (2nd L), head of southern command, as they stand in front of a burned Egyptian military vehicle that was seized on Sunday by Islamist gunmen in a deadly cross-border assault, after it was towed to an Israeli army base just outside the southern Gaza Strip August 6, 2012. Islamist gunmen killed at least 15 Egyptian police on Sunday and seized two military vehicles to attack a crossing point into Israel, the deadliest incident in Egypt's tense Sinai border region in decades. REUTERS/Amir Cohen (ISRAEL - Tags: POLITICS CIVIL UNREST MILITARY)

埃及打击敌对武装分子

埃及政治犯将迎接曙光？

埃及总统穆尔西宣称将释放所有政治犯，但他并未废除军事法庭。埃及政府仍持续对示威者的逮捕行动，并对其进行军事审判。

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埃以边境发生10年来最严重恐怖袭击事件

叙反对派的强大后盾

石油大国沙特阿拉伯利用该国丰富的石油资源资助周围盟国，如埃及最高军事委员会和叙利亚反叛军，借此扩张该国的影响力。

埃及妇女反抗性侵犯

自从埃及撤离街道警卫后，性侵犯在生活中愈演愈烈。而今在妇女抗议游行队伍中也出现了多起性侵犯事件。女性抗议者们认为，这些性侵犯背后有着强大的政治动机。

Egypt's new Prime minister, Hisham Kandil, speaks during his first news conference at his office in Cairo August 2, 2012. REUTER/Mohamed Abd El Ghany (EGYPT - Tags: POLITICS)

Egypt's new Prime minister, Hisham Kandil, speaks during his first news conference at his office in Cairo August 2, 2012. REUTER/Mohamed Abd El Ghany (EGYPT - Tags: POLITICS)

埃及组成新内阁

dpa: 21971359 & 24912781

dpa: 21971359 & 24912781

埃及否认向以发出过“和平信函”

portrait mursi /eingest.

portrait mursi /eingest.

埃及新总统向以色列表达和平意愿

epa03316039 A Handout photograph released by the Egyptian Presidency on 21 July 2012, shows Egyptian President Mohamed Morsi meeting with Hisham Qandil, at the presidential palace, in Cairo, Egypt, 21 July 2012. According to media reports on 24 July 2012, Egyptian President Morsi appointed Minister of Water and Irrigation Hisham Qandil as Prime Minister on 24 July and asked him to form a new government, a presidential spokesman said according to state media. EPA/EGYPTIAN PRESIDENCY/HANDOUT HANDOUT EDITORIAL USE ONLY/NO SALES +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

epa03316039 A Handout photograph released by the Egyptian Presidency on 21 July 2012, shows Egyptian President Mohamed Morsi meeting with Hisham Qandil, at the presidential palace, in Cairo, Egypt, 21 July 2012. According to media reports on 24 July 2012, Egyptian President Morsi appointed Minister of Water and Irrigation Hisham Qandil as Prime Minister on 24 July and asked him to form a new government, a presidential spokesman said according to state media. EPA/EGYPTIAN PRESIDENCY/HANDOUT HANDOUT EDITORIAL USE ONLY/NO SALES +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

埃及总统任命新总理

FILE - In this Saturday, June 2, 2012 file photo, Egypt's ex-President Hosni Mubarak lays on a gurney inside a barred cage in the police academy courthouse in Cairo, Egypt. Egypt's official news agency says the prosecutor general has ordered that ex-President Hosni Mubarak be moved from a lush military hospital back to prison, now that his health has improved. (AP Photo, File)

FILE - In this Saturday, June 2, 2012 file photo, Egypt's ex-President Hosni Mubarak lays on a gurney inside a barred cage in the police academy courthouse in Cairo, Egypt. Egypt's official news agency says the prosecutor general has ordered that ex-President Hosni Mubarak be moved from a lush military hospital back to prison, now that his health has improved. (AP Photo, File)

穆巴拉克将再次被押送入狱

[开罗] 被判处终身监禁的埃及前总统穆巴拉克即将再次被押送入狱。据埃及检察机关透露，此前在医院接受治疗的穆巴拉克目前健康状况好转，无需继续离开监狱就医。今年6月，穆巴拉克入院接受治疗后，一度有消息称其健康状况堪忧，陷入昏迷，不得不靠仪器维持生命。

克林顿会晤埃及军方首脑

希拉里·克林顿在抗议声中开始访问埃及

epa03300672 (FILE) A file photo taken with a fisheye lens dated 11 March 2012 shows a meeting of the Egyptian parliament in Cairo, Egypt. Accordingl media reports on 08 July 2012, Egypt's new president, Mohammed Morsi, has overturned a decision by the country's highest court by reinstating the Islamist-dominated lower house of parliament. Morsi, who assumed office on June 30, issued a decree for the People's Assembly, or the legislature, to re-convene and exercise its powers. The Supreme Constitutional Court had last month invalidated the legislature and termed its electoral law unconstitutional EPA/STR +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

epa03300672 (FILE) A file photo taken with a fisheye lens dated 11 March 2012 shows a meeting of the Egyptian parliament in Cairo, Egypt. Accordingl media reports on 08 July 2012, Egypt's new president, Mohammed Morsi, has overturned a decision by the country's highest court by reinstating the Islamist-dominated lower house of parliament. Morsi, who assumed office on June 30, issued a decree for the People's Assembly, or the legislature, to re-convene and exercise its powers. The Supreme Constitutional Court had last month invalidated the legislature and termed its electoral law unconstitutional EPA/STR +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

埃及议会不顾解散命令召开会议

埃及总统宣布重启被军方解散的议会

埃及新总统穆尔西重新启动此前被军政府宣布解散的议会。直到新的大选举行前，议员正常参与议会会议。穆尔西做出的这番决定是对军方权威的一种挑战。

Supporters of Egypt's first Islamist President Mohamed Mursi cheer with a banner that reads "We are all with you President Mursi", at Tahrir Square in Cairo July 9, 2012. Mursi on Sunday ordered a parliament dominated by his Islamist party to reconvene, challenging the authority of the generals who had dissolved the assembly in line with a court order. REUTERS/Mohamed Abd El Ghany (EGYPT - Tags: POLITICS CIVIL UNREST)

Supporters of Egypt's first Islamist President Mohamed Mursi cheer with a banner that reads "We are all with you President Mursi", at Tahrir Square in Cairo July 9, 2012. Mursi on Sunday ordered a parliament dominated by his Islamist party to reconvene, challenging the authority of the generals who had dissolved the assembly in line with a court order. REUTERS/Mohamed Abd El Ghany (EGYPT - Tags: POLITICS CIVIL UNREST)

埃及政局微妙

German Foreign Minister Guido Westerwelle speaks during the 14th Kronberg Talks Open Forum in Istanbul May 15, 2012. REUTERS/Osman Orsal (TURKEY - Tags: POLITICS)

German Foreign Minister Guido Westerwelle speaks during the 14th Kronberg Talks Open Forum in Istanbul May 15, 2012. REUTERS/Osman Orsal (TURKEY - Tags: POLITICS)

德国外长访问埃及

Egypt's new President Mohamed Mursi (R) listens to the national anthem before speaking at Cairo University June 30, 2012. Mursi said on Saturday the military that took charge when Hosni Mubarak was overthrown last year had kept its promise to hand over power, speaking at a ceremony to mark the formal transfer of authority. REUTERS/Egyptian Presidency/Handout (EGYPT - Tags: POLITICS ELECTIONS) FOR EDITORIAL USE ONLY. NOT FOR SALE FOR MARKETING OR ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS. THIS IMAGE HAS BEEN SUPPLIED BY A THIRD PARTY. IT IS DISTRIBUTED, EXACTLY AS RECEIVED BY REUTERS, AS A SERVICE TO CLIENTS

Egypt's new President Mohamed Mursi (R) listens to the national anthem before speaking at Cairo University June 30, 2012. Mursi said on Saturday the military that took charge when Hosni Mubarak was overthrown last year had kept its promise to hand over power, speaking at a ceremony to mark the formal transfer of authority. REUTERS/Egyptian Presidency/Handout (EGYPT - Tags: POLITICS ELECTIONS) FOR EDITORIAL USE ONLY. NOT FOR SALE FOR MARKETING OR ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS. THIS IMAGE HAS BEEN SUPPLIED BY A THIRD PARTY. IT IS DISTRIBUTED, EXACTLY AS RECEIVED BY REUTERS, AS A SERVICE TO CLIENTS

埃及新总统穆尔西宣誓就职

本周六（6月30日），埃及新当选总统穆尔西在埃及最高宪法法院全体大会上正式宣誓就职。

Egypt's Islamist President-elect Mohamed Mursi waves to his supporters while surrounded by his body guards in Cairo's Tahrir Square, June 29, 2012. Mursi took an informal oath of office on Friday before tens of thousands of supporters in Cairo's Tahrir Square, in a slap at the generals trying to limit his power. REUTERS/Amr Abdallah Dalsh (EGYPT - Tags: POLITICS CIVIL UNREST)

Egypt's Islamist President-elect Mohamed Mursi waves to his supporters while surrounded by his body guards in Cairo's Tahrir Square, June 29, 2012. Mursi took an informal oath of office on Friday before tens of thousands of supporters in Cairo's Tahrir Square, in a slap at the generals trying to limit his power. REUTERS/Amr Abdallah Dalsh (EGYPT - Tags: POLITICS CIVIL UNREST)

埃及新总统就职标志“第二共和国”诞生

25/06/12 11:42:24 1929x2800(446kb) Muslim Brotherhood's president-elect Mohamed Morsy speaks during his first televised address to the nation in Cairo Muslim Brotherhood's president-elect Mohamed Morsy speaks during his first televised address to the nation at the Egyptian Television headquarters in Cairo June 24, 2012. Morsy's victory in Egypt's presidential election takes the Muslim Brotherhood's long power struggle with the military into a new round that will be fought inside the institutions of state themselves and may force new compromises on the Islamists. Picture taken June 24, 2012. To match Analysis EGYPT-ELECTION/STRUGGLE/ REUTERS/Stringer (EGYPT - Tags: POLITICS ELECTIONS)

25/06/12 11:42:24 1929x2800(446kb) Muslim Brotherhood's president-elect Mohamed Morsy speaks during his first televised address to the nation in Cairo Muslim Brotherhood's president-elect Mohamed Morsy speaks during his first televised address to the nation at the Egyptian Television headquarters in Cairo June 24, 2012. Morsy's victory in Egypt's presidential election takes the Muslim Brotherhood's long power struggle with the military into a new round that will be fought inside the institutions of state themselves and may force new compromises on the Islamists. Picture taken June 24, 2012. To match Analysis EGYPT-ELECTION/STRUGGLE/ REUTERS/Stringer (EGYPT - Tags: POLITICS ELECTIONS)

埃及新总统宣誓就职

Egypt's Islamist President-elect Mohamed Mursi reacts while surrounded by his body guards in Cairo's Tahrir Square, June 29, 2012. Mursi took an informal oath of office on Friday before tens of thousands of supporters in Cairo's Tahrir Square, in a slap at the generals trying to limit his power. REUTERS/Amr Abdallah Dalsh (EGYPT - Tags: POLITICS CIVIL UNREST)

Egypt's Islamist President-elect Mohamed Mursi reacts while surrounded by his body guards in Cairo's Tahrir Square, June 29, 2012. Mursi took an informal oath of office on Friday before tens of thousands of supporters in Cairo's Tahrir Square, in a slap at the generals trying to limit his power. REUTERS/Amr Abdallah Dalsh (EGYPT - Tags: POLITICS CIVIL UNREST)

埃及新当选总统向开罗示威人群发表演说

Supporters of Muslim Brotherhood's presidential candidate Mohamed Morsy celebrate his victory at the election at Tahrir Square in Cairo June 24, 2012. REUTERS/Ahmed Jadallah (EGYPT - Tags: POLITICS ELECTIONS)

Supporters of Muslim Brotherhood's presidential candidate Mohamed Morsy celebrate his victory at the election at Tahrir Square in Cairo June 24, 2012. REUTERS/Ahmed Jadallah (EGYPT - Tags: POLITICS ELECTIONS)

欧政要呼吁埃及民主开放

在埃及新总统穆尔西当选之后，欧洲各国政要在发出祝贺的同时也表达了对于该国实现民主变革和保持开放的呼吁。饱经动荡之后，埃及此刻最需要的是统一和稳定。

Kommentar Grafik für das chinesische Programm, Artikelbild 330x244

Kommentar Grafik für das chinesische Programm, Artikelbild 330x244

埃及新总统的任务

埃及第一位自由选举产生的总统上任面临严峻挑战

Image #: 14388520 Egyptian soldiers stand guard in front of the blocked Rafah border crossing between Egypt and southern Gaza Strip 04 June 2011. Egyptian authorities reopened its Rafah border crossing with the Gaza Strip after a temporary closure which had triggered angry protests at the site, witnesses said. Earlier on Saturday, the Islamic Hamas movement, which rules the Gaza Strip, confirmed that Egypt had kept the gates of Rafah crossing point closed on Saturday and had blocked the travel of the Gaza Strip population. A week ago, Egypt said it was permanently opening the crossing, the only gate for Gaza people to the world bypassing Israel. It would be closed only on Friday, the Muslims' day of worship. APA /Landov Keine Weitergabe an Drittverwerter.

Image #: 14388520 Egyptian soldiers stand guard in front of the blocked Rafah border crossing between Egypt and southern Gaza Strip 04 June 2011. Egyptian authorities reopened its Rafah border crossing with the Gaza Strip after a temporary closure which had triggered angry protests at the site, witnesses said. Earlier on Saturday, the Islamic Hamas movement, which rules the Gaza Strip, confirmed that Egypt had kept the gates of Rafah crossing point closed on Saturday and had blocked the travel of the Gaza Strip population. A week ago, Egypt said it was permanently opening the crossing, the only gate for Gaza people to the world bypassing Israel. It would be closed only on Friday, the Muslims' day of worship. APA /Landov Keine Weitergabe an Drittverwerter.

以色列希望埃及新总统遵守和平协定

Supporters of Muslim Brotherhood's presidential candidate Mohamed Morsy celebrate his victory at the election at Tahrir Square in Cairo June 24, 2012. REUTERS/Ahmed Jadallah (EGYPT - Tags: POLITICS CIVIL UNREST RELIGION TPX IMAGES OF THE DAY)

Supporters of Muslim Brotherhood's presidential candidate Mohamed Morsy celebrate his victory at the election at Tahrir Square in Cairo June 24, 2012. REUTERS/Ahmed Jadallah (EGYPT - Tags: POLITICS CIVIL UNREST RELIGION TPX IMAGES OF THE DAY)

穆尔希当选埃及总统

An army soldier looks on as supporters of former prime minister and current presidential candidate Ahmed Shafik shout slogans against the Muslim Brotherhood's presidential candidate Mohamed Morsy as they cheer for the Supreme Council for the Armed Forces (SCAF) in front of the military parade stand at Nasr City in Cairo June 23, 2012. Egyptians find out on Sunday whether their next president will be a former military officer or an Islamist from the army's old adversary, the Muslim Brotherhood, after a long week's wait since a vote to pick a successor to the deposed Hosni Mubarak. REUTERS/Amr Abdallah Dalsh (EGYPT - Tags: POLITICS ELECTIONS CIVIL UNREST MILITARY)

An army soldier looks on as supporters of former prime minister and current presidential candidate Ahmed Shafik shout slogans against the Muslim Brotherhood's presidential candidate Mohamed Morsy as they cheer for the Supreme Council for the Armed Forces (SCAF) in front of the military parade stand at Nasr City in Cairo June 23, 2012. Egyptians find out on Sunday whether their next president will be a former military officer or an Islamist from the army's old adversary, the Muslim Brotherhood, after a long week's wait since a vote to pick a successor to the deposed Hosni Mubarak. REUTERS/Amr Abdallah Dalsh (EGYPT - Tags: POLITICS ELECTIONS CIVIL UNREST MILITARY)

埃及气氛空前紧张

Egyptian protesters shout slogans in Tahrir Square as the country awaits the outcome of a presidential runoff vote in Cairo, Egypt, Saturday, June 23, 2012. Tens of thousands of supporters of the Muslim Brotherhood have rallied in the capital's Tahrir Square in a show of force backing candidate Mohammed Morsi, who has warned against manipulating results in a vote that he says he has won. (Foto:Manu Brabo/AP/dapd)

Egyptian protesters shout slogans in Tahrir Square as the country awaits the outcome of a presidential runoff vote in Cairo, Egypt, Saturday, June 23, 2012. Tens of thousands of supporters of the Muslim Brotherhood have rallied in the capital's Tahrir Square in a show of force backing candidate Mohammed Morsi, who has warned against manipulating results in a vote that he says he has won. (Foto:Manu Brabo/AP/dapd)

埃及总统大选结果即将揭晓

上万名埃及人抗议军政府

FILE - In this Nov. 18, 2008 file photo, then Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak speaks after receiving the Jawaharlal Nehru Award for International Understanding in New Delhi, India. Hosni Mubarak's lawyer says ousted president has suffered a stroke, and is in a coma. (Foto:Manish Swarup, File/AP/dapd)

FILE - In this Nov. 18, 2008 file photo, then Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak speaks after receiving the Jawaharlal Nehru Award for International Understanding in New Delhi, India. Hosni Mubarak's lawyer says ousted president has suffered a stroke, and is in a coma. (Foto:Manish Swarup, File/AP/dapd)

埃军委会否认穆巴拉克已临床死亡

epa03273685 (FILE) A file photograph dated 09 February 2011, shows the then Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak in Cairo, Egypt. Former Egyptian president Hosny Mubarak suffered a stroke 19 June 2012 and was moved from a prison hospital, where he is serving a life sentence, to a nearby military medical facility, security sources in the prison told. Egyptian state media confirmed Mubarak was moved after he suffered a stroke. State television previously reported that doctors used a defibrillator to restart Mubarak's heart after it stopped for a few seconds. EPA/KHALED ELFIQI

epa03273685 (FILE) A file photograph dated 09 February 2011, shows the then Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak in Cairo, Egypt. Former Egyptian president Hosny Mubarak suffered a stroke 19 June 2012 and was moved from a prison hospital, where he is serving a life sentence, to a nearby military medical facility, security sources in the prison told. Egyptian state media confirmed Mubarak was moved after he suffered a stroke. State television previously reported that doctors used a defibrillator to restart Mubarak's heart after it stopped for a few seconds. EPA/KHALED ELFIQI

穆巴拉克生命垂危

ARCHIV - Die Kandidaten zur Präsidentenwahl in Ägypten, der Islamist Mohammed Mursi (l./Foto vom 17. Mai 2012) und der frühere Mubarak-Minister Ahmed Schafik (Foto vom 14. Mai 2012). Bei der Präsidentenwahl in Ägypten läuft es auf eine Stichwahl zwischen dem Islamisten Mohammed Mursi und dem früheren Mubarak-Minister Ahmed Schafik hinaus. Ein Mitglied der Wahlkommission sagte am Freitag (25.05.2012) in Kairo, die beiden Politiker lägen nach der Auszählung von 90 Prozent der Stimmen mit Abstand vor den Mitbewerbern. Das offizielle Ergebnis der Wahl werde erst am Sonntag (27.05.2012) veröffentlicht, fügte er hinzu. EPA/KHALED ELFIQI (zu dpa 1012 am 25.05.2012) +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

ARCHIV - Die Kandidaten zur Präsidentenwahl in Ägypten, der Islamist Mohammed Mursi (l./Foto vom 17. Mai 2012) und der frühere Mubarak-Minister Ahmed Schafik (Foto vom 14. Mai 2012). Bei der Präsidentenwahl in Ägypten läuft es auf eine Stichwahl zwischen dem Islamisten Mohammed Mursi und dem früheren Mubarak-Minister Ahmed Schafik hinaus. Ein Mitglied der Wahlkommission sagte am Freitag (25.05.2012) in Kairo, die beiden Politiker lägen nach der Auszählung von 90 Prozent der Stimmen mit Abstand vor den Mitbewerbern. Das offizielle Ergebnis der Wahl werde erst am Sonntag (27.05.2012) veröffentlicht, fügte er hinzu. EPA/KHALED ELFIQI (zu dpa 1012 am 25.05.2012) +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

埃及军事委员会准备移交权力

FILE - In this Sunday, May 20, 2012 file photo, the Muslim Brotherhood's presidential candidate Mohammed Morsi holds a rally in Cairo, Egypt. The Muslim Brotherhood has declared that its candidate, Mohammed Morsi, won Egypt's presidential election, early Monday, June 18, 2012.(AP Photo/Fredrik Persson, File)

FILE - In this Sunday, May 20, 2012 file photo, the Muslim Brotherhood's presidential candidate Mohammed Morsi holds a rally in Cairo, Egypt. The Muslim Brotherhood has declared that its candidate, Mohammed Morsi, won Egypt's presidential election, early Monday, June 18, 2012.(AP Photo/Fredrik Persson, File)

穆兄会庆祝胜利军事委员会限制民主

埃及总统选举第二轮投票周日落下帷幕，穆斯林兄弟会已宣布获胜。

Ballots for Egypt's presidential elections are seen in a ballot box at a polling station in Cairo June 16, 2012. Egyptians queued to choose a new leader on Saturday in the first free presidential election in their history, facing a stark choice between a conservative Islamist and a former military officer who served ousted autocrat Hosni Mubarak. REUTERS/Amr Abdallah Dalsh (EGYPT - Tags: POLITICS ELECTIONS)

Ballots for Egypt's presidential elections are seen in a ballot box at a polling station in Cairo June 16, 2012. Egyptians queued to choose a new leader on Saturday in the first free presidential election in their history, facing a stark choice between a conservative Islamist and a former military officer who served ousted autocrat Hosni Mubarak. REUTERS/Amr Abdallah Dalsh (EGYPT - Tags: POLITICS ELECTIONS)

德外长要求埃及新总统尊重民主

epa03264475 (FILE) A file photo dated 23 January 2012, shows the first Egyptian parliament session after the revolution that ousted former President Hosni Mubarak, in Cairo, Egypt. Media reports on 14 June 2012 state that the Supreme Constitutional Court ruled that one third of seats in parliament, allocated for independents, were void. The court described as unconstitutional an election law that allowed candidates from political parties to stand for independents' seats in the polls held late last year. It was not clear if the ruling means parliament would be dissolved. EPA/KHALED ELFIQI +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

epa03264475 (FILE) A file photo dated 23 January 2012, shows the first Egyptian parliament session after the revolution that ousted former President Hosni Mubarak, in Cairo, Egypt. Media reports on 14 June 2012 state that the Supreme Constitutional Court ruled that one third of seats in parliament, allocated for independents, were void. The court described as unconstitutional an election law that allowed candidates from political parties to stand for independents' seats in the polls held late last year. It was not clear if the ruling means parliament would be dissolved. EPA/KHALED ELFIQI +++(c) dpa - Bildfunk+++

埃及军事委员会欲接管立法权

Voters wait outside a polling station in Cairo June 17, 2012. A second day of voting on Sunday will deliver Egypt's first freely elected president, though the country faces renewed tension whether he is a former general from the old guard or an Islamist from the long-suppressed Muslim Brotherhood. REUTERS/Suhaib Salem (EGYPT - Tags: POLITICS ELECTIONS)

Voters wait outside a polling station in Cairo June 17, 2012. A second day of voting on Sunday will deliver Egypt's first freely elected president, though the country faces renewed tension whether he is a former general from the old guard or an Islamist from the long-suppressed Muslim Brotherhood. REUTERS/Suhaib Salem (EGYPT - Tags: POLITICS ELECTIONS)

埃及总统投票过程平和落幕